Cave archaeology is a research field that focuses on the study of human activities and artifacts found in caves and rock shelters. These underground environments have been utilized by humans for thousands of years for a variety of purposes, including as living spaces, burial sites, places of worship, and storage areas. Cave archaeologists use a range of techniques, including excavation, dating methods, and analysis of artifacts and rock art, to uncover information about past human societies and their interactions with the environment. This research can provide insights into ancient cultural practices, technological advancements, and adaptations to changing climates.